The uninhabited, southernmost continent of Antarctica is still a relatively untouched wilderness of spectacular scenery, ancient glaciers, giant icebergs, and unique wildlife. Nearly twice the size of Australia, its seasonal population work at the various research stations which can be visited by cruise passengers, fortunate enough to sail there. Seven countries (Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom) maintain territorial claims in Antarctica and there are some 70 research stations with most cruises’ itineraries visiting at least one, such as Port Lockroy, a former British research station turned museum on Wiencke Island and the Argentinian Brown Station on Paradise Harbour.
Wildlife abounds here. The many penguin colonies delight visitors and whilst we cannot approach them, the naturally inquisitive penguins appear quite comfortable to get up close and personal with people. Chicks gathering by the calmer waters edge, offer hilarious viewing as they bob in the water like apples, learning to dive under water. Antarctica is home to many species but if you wish to see the majestic Emperor Penguin, you will need to visit South Georgia Island. On the Antarctic Peninsula, you are more likely to encounter Adelie, Chinstrap, Gentoo, and Macaroni penguins.
Six different species of seal live in Antarctic waters (Ross, Weddell, crabeater, leopard, fur, and elephant) and on a sunny day, many lie on the icebergs, basking in the sun. Zodiacs (heavy-duty inflatable vessels) are used to transport visitors to and from landing points and often slowly cruise the waters to get a close-up view of the seals. There are eight species of whales in the region, with the Humpback, Minke, and Finback the most commonly seen. Ship staff are always on the lookout for wildlife with announcements made to alert passengers. Shore landings are a feature with excursions usually planned per day, weather conditions permitting. They are mainly for wildlife watching of penguins, seals, and nesting birds although itineraries often try to include a visit to a scientific base.
Filled with awe-inspiring wildlife encounters and sensory experiences of indescribable beauty. To see Antarctica is to experience your place in the world from a whole new perspective.
To book our Antarctica holidays click here. Alternatively, you can contact our team by calling 1300 854 897 or emailing holidays@holidaysofaustralia.com.au
